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prior learning. |
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Gail Lambert (pictured at right), is a returning Faculty
of Arts student majoring in Sociology. Gail received 12
credit hours (equivalent of 4 courses) through PLAR. Here is what she has to say
about the program:
"It has always been a dream of mine to return to
university, but working and raising a family became
priorities and it became a "someday" goal. PLAR sparked my
interest in having another look at that goal. I was
surprised at how excited I was at the possibility of
gaining credits based on the PLAR program.
It is not an easy task pulling all of the information required to prove
your abilities in the criteria and critical competencies set out in the
program. It is a thoughtful process that requires hours of work. But,
please know that the work involved must be viewed as a positive thing. I
want to make sure that those considering the PLAR program are not naive
about the work involved, but I also want to reassure them it is is work
that is rewarding as you discover that what you have learned along the way
is valued as you pursue your studies at the University of Regina" (Nov. 2,
2010).
What is PLAR?
Prior Learning Assessment (PLA) is a term used by
universities to describe the process of earning university
credit from learning acquired through a student's work,
training, volunteer experiences and personal life. The
assessment methods used work in concert with coursework to
help complete a student's educational goals. The process
measures the quality and level of a student's experiential
learning - learning that is based on experience (Kolb,
1984).
PLA is an active process that helps students determine
what they know and what they need to learn through
coursework. In the process, students gain confidence in
their ability to work at a university level. The credits
earned also puts them closer to graduation. Additionally,
the active process of unpacking the learning reveals
insights into areas such as writing, communication, mature
thinking and problem-solving skills.
PLAR at the U of R?
PLAR is a free service available to
adult learners and those involved in
part-time studies. The U of R will award credit for RPL/PLAR, see
2.8.6 Prior Learning Assessment. The
Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) process or Prior Learning Assessment and Recognition (PLAR) is
facilitated by the Centre for Continuing Education (CCE)
and designed for people who have acquired significant
knowledge and skills outside formal university classrooms. RPL/PLAR is a "process of
identifying, assessing and recognizing what a person knows
and can do for the purpose of awarding academic credit" (Canadian Labour Force Development Board, 1999). In
some cases skills training and personal and professional development, which has not
led to a degree, certificate or diploma, can be recognized
through PLA. At the University of Regina the RPL office is
located in the
Centre for Continuing Education (CCE),
Credit Studies
Division.
RPL is part of an array of services available
to
adult learners (those 25 and over). PLAR involves the identification, demonstration,
documentation, assessment, and recognition of learning that
you have acquired experientially or informally and awards
credit for learning related to University of Regina
degrees, certificates, or diplomas. CCE is the University's
representative during the PLAR process. PLAR practice at
the U of R is three-fold:
- Preparing, conducting, and providing feedback on
assessments of prior learning
- Facilitating portfolio development
- Providing support to students throughout the PLAR
process
(Kleef, 2007, p. 10)
The U of R subscribes to the
"credit-exchange model" (Stovenlund, 2010; Trowler, 1996),
that is, the University recognizes that experiential
learning holds post-secondary value in the form of credits
which can be measured and awarded through assessment
methods; moreover, the
U of R emphasizes the development model which emphasizes
that subjective elements are involved in the PLAR process
(Johnson, 2004; Trowler, 1996). The U of R promotes the
professional and intellectual development of adult learners
within the PLAR process. The additional value of PLAR is as
an educational tool.
What assessment methods are used?
Assessment methods vary (see below)
depending upon the Faculty and subject matter. Assessment
methods help reduce students' frustrations by placing them
in the correct level. After all, if an advanced performer
were placed in a beginning course, he or she would likely
feel frustrated at the repetition of instruction basics.
The assessment process provides useful information for the
student because it helps determine what students already
know and can do and can identify gaps in their learning.
Assessment Methods
-
Credit by examination
-
Development of a portfolio of prior learning with
supporting documentation
-
Transfer credit evaluation
-
Training and certificates evaluation
-
Placement exams
-
Writing assignments
-
Interviews
-
Demonstration
-
Prepared speeches
Who may apply for PLAR?
RPL is open to anyone; however, not all Faculties will award
credit for informal prior learning. The goal of RPL is to
help adult learners.
Who will accept PLAR and how many credits are available?
Each
Faculty determines where PLAR is appropriate and the number
of credits available.
- Who won't accept PLAR: Business
Administration & Engineering
- Who will accept PLAR: Arts, Education, Fine
Arts, Kinesiology & Health Studies, Science and Social
Work.
- The Faculty of Arts will award credit for
prior learning to a maximum of 15 credit hours on a case-by-case
basis, see
RPL policy and
9.9.3 in the Academic Calendar. Credits may be
awarded on a course by course basis or by a block of
elective credits, see
ARTS RPL Elective Credit for guidelines. In 2010 a
learner received 12 credit
hours through RPL.
- The Faculty of Business Administration will
not award credit other than through transfer credit
agreements and/or through challenge by exam. Students with
permission may write a final exam for a course and pay full
tuition without having to attend the course. *Note:The
Executive MBA mid-career option is available. For
other options, see
SIAST.
- The Faculty of Education will award PLAR credit
on a case-by-case basis. In 2006 an applicant received 42
credit hours, see:
PLAR
Success Story.
- The Faculty of Engineering will not award RPL
credit hours.
- The Faculty of Fine Arts will award credit
hours for PLAR. In 2010 a Media Production and Studies student
received a significant number of credit hours from many
years of film production experience in the industry.
Theatre, Visual Arts, and Music will also receive PLAR
portfolios for assessment and award credit.
- The Faculty of Graduate Studies: For those
students applying for PLAR at the graduate level, please
contact
Graduate Studies.
- The Faculty of Kinesiology and Health Studies
will award credit for prior learning either
by course or elective credit, see
KHS Learning Portfolio Outline.
- The Faculty of Science will award PLAR credit
hours on a case-by-case basis. In 2010 a mature learner
was informed she could receive PLAR credit hours in Biology.
- The Faculty of Social Work will award credit
for prior learning to a maximum of 15 credit hours.
Assessment is on a course by course basis. See the
SW Policy Info Sheet.
- First Nations University of Canada,
Indian Social Work will award credit for prior
learning. For details visit the web site.
How to apply for recognition of prior learning
An RPL mentor located within the
Centre for
Continuing Education, Credit Studies Division will
assist RPL candidates gather evidence and advocate on
their behalf. For many students the first thing to do is
to get admitted
or complete a
Readmission Form pdf and fax it to
Admissions at
306-337-2525. Once a portfolio is prepared it will be
forwarded to the respective Faculty for assessment and
the awarding of credit. Assessment may take up to three
months. 
If interested, please call the RPL mentor at
306-585-5827 or the Credit Studies Division, General
Office in CCE at 306-585-5807 or email:
learnmore@uregina.ca.
Mailing address:
University of Regina, Centre for Continuing Education,
Credit Studies Division,
RPL, College Avenue Campus,
2201 College Ave, Room 104, Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 0A2
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